Upconversion nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, making them attractive for applications in bioimaging, sensing, and therapy. However, their potential toxicity remains a considerable concern. This review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the toxicity connected with upconversion nanoparticles. It investigates various aspects,

Nanocarbon materials have emerged as revolutionary tools across diverse industries, reshaping the landscape of technology. Driven by advancements in manufacturing techniques, the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carbon nanofibers (CNFs) has undergone a paradigm shift, paving the way for unprecedented deployments. These unprecedented nano-s

Chelated fertilizers are a popular choice for gardeners looking to boost their yield. They work by attaching essential minerals to a strong structure, making them easily available for plant uptake. This system results in healthier plants and increased crop yield. Comprehending how chelated fertilizers operate is essential for obtaining optimal pla